What to Submit
The following are the standard components of an NSF proposal:
Cover Sheet
For unsolicited proposals, choose Grant Proposal Guide from the drop‑down menu and "no closing date"; otherwise, select the applicable program announcement, solicitation or program description. Preliminary proposals should be identified here where indicated, as should the related number if this is a full proposal that has been invited as a result of a preliminary submission.
Project Summary (limited to one page)
Written in the third person, and suitable for publication, describe the activity that would result if the proposal were funded, stating the objectives and methods to be employed. Note here, as well as in the Project Description, the PI must provide an overview, and must clearly address in separate statements, both NSF review criteria, 1) the intellectual merit of the proposed activity, and 2) the broader impacts resulting from the proposed activity.
Table of Contents (automatically generated)
Project Description (15‑page limit, including results from prior NSF support and visual materials including charts, graphs, maps, photographs and other pictorial presentations). Include objectives for the period of the proposed work and expected significance; relation to long‑term objectives, to present state of knowledge, to works in progress by the PI and to work elsewhere. Outline the statement of work, including the broad design of activities to be undertaken, and, where appropriate, describe experimental methods and procedures, as well as plans for preservation, documentation and sharing of data, samples, physical collections, curriculum materials and other research and education products.
The Project Description must also contain, as a separate section within the narrative, a description of the broader impacts expected to result from the proposed activities, such as the integration of research and education, the participation of underrepresented groups, and increased partnerships with industry and others, as well as potential benefits for society at large, such as enhancement of the infrastructure for research and education, improved national security, and increased economic competitiveness.
Results of prior NSF support (during past five years). If any, provide:
NSF award number, amount and period of support
title of project
summary of results, including both intellectual merit and broader impacts
resulting publications
brief description of research products, such as data, samples, physical collections, and their availability
if this is a renewal, a description of the relationship of the completed work to the proposed work.
References Cited (required). If none are cited, a statement to that effect must be included in this section. If the reference material is available electronically, the website address should be included.
Biographical Sketches (limited to two pages each)
For all senior project personnel, list only (NO personal information):
Professional degrees and training, from undergraduate to postdoctoral, indicating institution, major or area and year
Academic/professional appointments, beginning with the present
Five products (publications, data sets, software, patents, copyrights) most closely related to the project, and five others
Up to five examples of "synergistic activities" which integrate and transfer knowledge, such as innovations in teaching and training, development/refinement of research tools, problem‑solving methods, databases, or service on national boards or committees
Collaborators (with institutional affiliations) within last 48 months, including co‑editors (on a journal, compendium or conference proceeding) during the preceding 24 months.
Graduate and postdoctoral advisors, with current institutional affiliations
Thesis advisees and postdocs sponsored during past five years, with total number advised or sponsored.
Budget and Justification
The major cost categories are as follows: Salaries and Wages, Fringe Benefits, Equipment, Travel, Participant Support, Other Direct Costs (e.g. materials and supplies, publication, consultant services, computer services, subawards, and other), and Facilities and Administrative (F&A/indirect) costs. Prepare a budget for each year of support requested. A cumulative budget will be automatically generated. A budget justification of up to three pages should also be included. The budget justification should describe in detail the basis for the items included in the cost estimates and the need for the items in relation to the proposed activities (e.g. salaries should be justified with a description of the role and responsibilities each person has with regard to the scope of work, travel should be itemized by destination and cost for airfare, lodging, per diem, etc.)
Note that salary compensation for senior project personnel is limited to two months per year from all NSF‑funded grants, whether during the academic year or summer. Note also that as voluntary costsharing is now prohibited as a matter of NSF policy, there should be no costsharing indicated on line M of the budget form except in proposals responding to a program solicitation mandating that the University share a portion of total project costs, and budget justifications should be free of any quantified, unbudgeted effort. If no salary is requested for senior personnel, they should not be listed in the personnel budget.
Current and Pending Support
List outside support from all sources (Federal, State, private, etc.) for the PI and other senior personnel, even if no salary is charged. The total award amount for each project must be disclosed, as well as the number of person‑months per year devoted to each project. Also include a list of all current proposals under consideration, by NSF or other sponsors.
Facilities, Equipment and Other Resources (required). If there are none, a statement to that effect must be included in this section.
Special Information & Supplementary Documentation
This section is not an appendix, but will not be considered part of the 15‑page limit for the Project Description either. In addition to the following, include in this section any letters of commitment documenting collaborative efforts; information about the use of human subjects, recombinant DNA, hazardous materials or vertebrate animals; authorization for work in foreign countries, etc. Do not include letters of support unless required by the program solicitation, as reviewers are under no obligation to review them.
Postdoctoral Researcher Mentoring Plan. Proposals requesting support for a postdoc must include, in no more than one page as a supplementary document, a description of the mentoring activities that will be provided for such individuals. Examples of mentoring activities include career counseling, training in preparation of grant proposals, publications and presentations, guidance on ways to improve teaching and mentoring skills, how to collaborate effectively with other researchers, and training in responsible professional practices. Proposals that do not include the requisite mentoring plan will not be accepted for submission in FastLane. See http://www.nyu.edu/research/resources-and-support-offices/getting-started-withyourresearch/office-of-sponsored-programs/forms-guides/postdoctoral-researcher-mentoring-plan.html#tripleBox_nyurichtext.
Data Management Plan (required). All proposals must also describe plans for data management and sharing of the products of research, or assert the absence of the need for such plans, in a supplementary document of no more than two pages labeled "Data Management Plan". FastLane will no longer permit submission of a proposal that is missing a Data Management Plan, and the Plan will be reviewed by NSF as an integral part of the proposal, coming under Intellectual Merit or Broader Impacts criteria or both, as appropriate to the scientific community of relevance.
Such plans may address:
the types of data, samples, physical collections, software, curriculum materials, and other materials to be produced in the course of the research
the standards to used for data and metadata format and content
policies for access and sharing, including provisions for appropriate protection of privacy, confidentiality, security, intellectual property, or other rights or requirements
policies and provisions for re‑use, re‑distribution, and the production of derivatives; and
plans for archiving data, samples, and other research products, and for preservation of access to them.
As practices for data management sometimes vary by discipline, individual NSF Directorates, Divisions or Programs may develop specific data management requirements, for reference at: http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/dmp.jsp. Where no specific guidance exists, the above elements should be considered when preparing a proposal plan. A set of related FAQs is also accessible at this same url. Though NSF allows as how not all research is expected to generate data or samples, the proposal must nevertheless include a supplementary document asserting this. Collaborative proposals and those including subawardees must include a single, combined Data Management Plan. No plan is required for proposals requesting supplemental support.
Appendices may not be included unless a deviation has been authorized as indicated above.
Some sections of the proposal are for "NSF Use Only" and therefore the information is not provided to reviewers during the peer review process. These are single-copy documents:
Information about Project Investigators/Project Directors (and co‑PIs/PDs)
Deviation Authorization (if applicable)
List of Suggested Reviewers or Reviewers Not to Include (optional). Refer to the GPG for NSF criteria for excluding reviewers for Potentially Disqualifying Conflicts of Interest.
Proprietary or Privileged Information (if applicable).