THE NEW SCHOOL FILM SERIES THIRTEEN: Program #2

February 25, 1972
THE HALF-NAKED TRUTH (Rko Radio, 1932) Directed by Gregory La Cava Executive Producer, David O. Selznick; Assoc. Producer, Pandro S. Berman; Screenplay by La Cava and Corey Ford from a story by Ben Markson and H.N. Swanson, suggested by "Phantom Fame" by Harry Reichenback; Camera, Bert Glennon; Music, Max Steiner; 8 reels

With Lee Tracy, Lupe Velez, Frank Morgan, Eugene Pallette, Shirley Chambers, Bob McKenzie, James Donlon, Charles Dow Clark, Si Jenks, Henry Rocquemore, Thomas Jackson, Brooks Benedict, Franklin Pangbourne.


Gregory La Cava, best remembered for the 1936 My Man Godfrey, was a curious director, erratic, undisciplined, open in his contempt for front-office phonies. He was not well liked by the executive echelon, and yet for all of his apparently off-the-cuff methods of shooting, he did bring his films in efficiently, on time, on budget, and while they were rarely major blockbusters, they usually showed a decent profit. Tonight's double-bill affords an opportunity to see two widely different films made consecutively in his most prolific years, 1932-33. For reasons which we'll go into prior to the screening, The Half-Naked Truth achieved a near-notorious reputation at the time (unjustified then, almost inexplicable today) which somehow clung to it through the years. It has become virtually a lost film, seldom if ever even shown on television, and never revived theatrically. While a lesser satire of press-agentry than Lee Tracy's other 1932 film Blessed Event had been on columnists, newspapers and commercial radio, The Half-Naked Truth is an enjoyable little frolic, La Cava's crackling pace and Tracy's rapid-fire dialogue delivery keeping it on the move even when nothing very much is happening. As in many La Cava films, some elements are totally unexpected - as in the Lubitsch-like sequence where office noises somehow form a song - while an enjoyable bonus too is the quite extensive New York location work. Only in its climax does it disappoint a little, running out of steam and contenting itself with just tying up the loose ends instead of continuing to hit hard until the fadeout, as Blessed Event did. Too, it's fairly superficial as satires go, without the bite and honesty of Nothing Sacred -- but it's still too enjoyable a comedy to have been relegated to a 40-year obscurity.


-- Ten Minute Intermission --
GABRIEL OVER THE WHITE HOUSE (MGM, 1933) Directed by Gregory La Cava Scenario by Carey Wilson and Bertram Bloch from the anonymously-authored novel of the same title; Camera, Bert Glennon; 8 reels

With Walter Huston, Karen Morley, Franchot Tone, Arthur Byron, Dickie Moore, C. Henry Gordon, Jean Parker, David Landau, Samuel S. Hinds, William Pawley, Claire DuBrey, Emile Chautard, Larry Steers, Frank McGlynn jr., C. Montague Shaw, Oscar Apfel, Ethan Laidlaw, John Davidson, Akim Tamiroff, Edward LeSaint, King Baggott, Walter Walker, Henry Kolker, Spencer Charters, Joseph Girard, Lew Kelly, Mischa Auer, Tom London, Buddy Roosevelt, Gladden James, Robert Emmett O'Connor.


Whatever one's individual reaction to Gabriel Over the White House (and it is worth re-stressing that it is not an individual outcry, but one of a small but quite powerful group of near-Fascist films of the early 30's, offshoots of the gangster cycle) the common-denominator reaction from almost all kids of audiences today is bound to be one of surprise. Surprise that such a film could have been made at all, surprise that it could have been made at that time, surprise most of all perhaps that it could come from MGM, a producer and star dominated studio, concerned far more with gloss and audience appeal than crusades. When they did pick up a subject that they could get their teeth into - e.g., prohibition and a film called The Wet Parade - MGM usually presented both sides of the picture so thoroughly that ultimately no viewpoint at all emerged. Gabriel Over the White House however has all the directness and certainty of purpose of a Warner Brothers social melodrama. Louis B. Mayer made no secret of his antagonism to Roosevelt and his administration, and there are signs of Mayer's personal tamperings with the script here. Both the "party-man" President of the opening reel, and the "enlightened" President of the bulk of the film are given lines, situations and clues which suggest identification with some of the less laudatory Roosevelt traits; but basically of course no clearly defined identification is intended. The film is political melodrama in the framework of fantasy, startling in the proffered solutions (views held by many at that time) and startling too in the topicality, 40 years later, of many of its political and social problems. What a monumental (and psychologically fascinating) double-bill it would make with Capra's Mr. Smith Goes to Washington in which the efficient corruption of the villains frankly seems vastly preferable to the amateur and directionless "do-gooding" of its bumbling hero!
--- William K. Everson ---
 © William K. Everson Estate