The Zen line appropriated a more Baroque Japanese aesthetic, of the kind found in the profusely decorated and richly gilded temples, shrines, and mausoleums of Nikkō. The product’s display of flowers and trees silhouetted in gold against a lush black background recalls the traditional craft of maki-e, or lacquerware painted and sprinkled with gold. As the first product to be designed specifically for an American audience, Zen represented, on the one hand, a familiar exoticized vision of Japan and, on the other, a reassertion of traditional concepts of beauty and belief systems, as the product name suggests. The gold string tie references the celebrated Japanese art of wrapping and packaging. Zen was first launched in 1964 in the United States, and in Japan and worldwide the following year.

Zen perfume, 1964
Yasuyaki Sawachi, art director; Yasui Kamagai, Takeo Yamamoto, designers
Glass bottle and cardboard package,
5 5/8 x 3 3/4 x 1 7/8 in.