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Biographies
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Bobby Sands, IRA
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Born:
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March 9, 1954 in Rathcoole, Belfast
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Died:
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May 5, 1981 at age 27
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Conviction:
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October 1977, 14 years for possession of firearms
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Began Strike:
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March 1
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Days on Strike:
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66
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Candidacy:
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April, Fermanagh-South Tyrone by-election, won by over 30,000 votes
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Frank Hughes, IRA
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Born:
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February 28, 1956 in Bellagh, South Derry
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Died:
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May 12, 1981 at age 25
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Conviction:
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February 1980, life for murder, 14 years for attempted murder,
and 55 years on three other charges
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Began Strike:
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March 14
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Days on Strike:
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59
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Patsy O'Hara, INLA
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Born:
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July 11, 1957 in Derry City
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Died:
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May 21, 1981 at age 24
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Conviction:
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January 1980, 8 years for possession of hand grenade
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Began Strike:
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March 22
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Days on Strike:
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61
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Raymond McCreesh, IRA
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Born:
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February 25, 1957 in Camlough, South Armagh
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Died:
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May 21, 1981 at age 24
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Conviction:
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March 1977, 14 years for possession of firearms
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Began Strike:
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March 22
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Days on Strike:
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61
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Joe McDonnell, IRA
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Born:
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September 14, 1951 in Lenadoon, West Belfast
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Died:
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July 8, 1981 at age 30
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Conviction:
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September 1977 for 14 years possession of firearms
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Began Strike:
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May 9
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Days on Strike:
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61
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Candidacy:
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June, Leitrim general election, narrowly lost by 315 votes
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Martin Hurson, IRA
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Born:
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September 14, 1956 in Aughnaskea, Dungannon
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Died:
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July 13, 1981 at age 25
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Conviction:
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November 1977, 20 years for possession of landmines and conspiracy,
as well as two other sentences of 15 and 5 years respectively, the
sentences to run concurrently
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Began Strike:
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May 29
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Days on Strike:
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46
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Candidacy:
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June, Longford-Westmeath general election, lost in sixth count,
but obtained almost 4,500 first preference votes, and over 1,000
transfers
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Kevin Lynch, INLA
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Born:
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May 25, 1956
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Died:
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August 1, 1981 at age 25
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Conviction:
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December 1977, 10 years for conspiracy to disarm members of the
enemy forces, taking part in a punishment shooting, and the taking
of "legally held" shotguns
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Began Strike:
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May 23
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Days on Strike:
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71
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Candidacy:
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June, Waterford general election, lost in fifth count but obtained
3,753 votes
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Kieran Doherty, IRA
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Born:
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October 16, 1955 in Andersontown
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Died:
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August 2, 1981 at age 26
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Conviction:
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January 1978, 18 years for possession of firearms, 4 years for
commandeering a car
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Began Strike:
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May 22
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Days on Strike:
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73
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Candidacy:
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June, Leinster House parliament general election for Cavan/Monaghan
constituency, won with 9,121 first preference votes
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Thomas McElwee, IRA
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Born:
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November 30, 1957 in Bellaghy, South Derry
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Died:
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August 8, 1981 at age 24
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Conviction:
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September 1977, 20 years for possession of explosives and accidental
murder (later reduced to manslaughter)
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Began Strike:
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June 8
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Days on Strike:
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62
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Michael Devine, INLA
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Born:
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May 26, 1954 in Springtown, Derry City
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Died:
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August 20, 1981 at age 27
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Conviction:
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June 1977, 12 years for possession of stolen firearms
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Began Strike:
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June 22
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Days on Strike:
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60
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