CONNECT: NETWORKS


DIAL: Direct-Access Modems to Offer
Better Links to NYU-NET and the Web

by George Sadowsky

[Ed: Links to web pages and/or e-mail addresses which have become inactive since the publication of this article have been enclosed in curly brackets { }. Replacement links have been provided where possible.]

Last September, the ACF started to offer SLIP/PPP accounts that allow members of the NYU community to dial into a new modem service and establish a direct Internet connection to NYU-NET. This type of connection provides the same functionality over a dial-up connection as you have at an NYU computer directly connected to NYU-NET, although at a slower speed.

We're now going to start referring to this service as DIAL service (for Direct Internet Access Link) and the connection as a DIAL connection. The terms SLIP and PPP referred to very specific technical protocols that are evolving. Rather than change the name of the service and connection to track protocol evolution, we'd prefer to refer to the service by its functionality - that is to provide direct access.

This service has been immensely popular at NYU, as it has been at other colleges and universities, and as a result we had to start putting requests for new accounts on a waiting list starting last spring. The Student Senate expressed its concern about the situation, and as announced in President Oliva's April 6 letter to the university community, we will add 100 modems this fall. These modems will all be allocated to the new DIAL service. Furthermore, they will be attached directly to NYNEX's digital lines, which should result in clearer lines and fewer transmission problems and errors, since the modems themselves are digital.

Although it is not necessary to know it, the new DIAL service will rely on the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol). This protocol will not only carry IP (Internet Protocol) traffic, but will also permit linking Novell clients to Novell servers (by carrying IPX traffic) and allow Macintosh computers to link themselves over the network (through ARA, or Appletalk Remote Access). These new services are made possible by investing in a new generation of modems which are basically dial-up servers, powerful small computers, in themselves. This is an exciting new product, for which demand currently far exceeds supply. We're working with the supplier to ensure as early a delivery as possible for the equipment, and we expect to phase the modems into service shortly after their arrival. We'll have a new telephone number for these accounts, as well as new client software for users to run on their own computers to establish communication.

We now want to tell you about the approach we've worked out in using these new facilities and in assigning DIAL accounts for them:

Access to the Internet is now being rapidly commercialized. In areas like New York, there are several firms that offer such access at moderate rates - roughly $20 a month. The large online services, such as CompuServe, America Online, and Prodigy, are moving rapidly toward providing much IP functionality for subscribers. These commercial service providers offer alternative ways of connecting to the Internet. For more information on commercial service providers see "Should You Use a Commercial Internet Service Provider?" [ C ]


George Sadowsky {http://www.nyu.edu/its/network/sadowsky/cv.html} was director of the ACF at the time of this article's publication.
{george.sadowsky@nyu.edu}

Posted 15 October 1995. Revised 30 January 2004.