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Visiting Research Scholars 2009-2010

We are no longer accepting applications for the 2009-2010 Visiting Research Scholars program. If you wish to apply for the 2010-2011 Visiting Research Scholars program please refer to this page for details on applying to the program.

Nicola Aravecchia
Contact: arav0004@umn.edu
Nicola Aravecchia holds a BA in Classical Studies from the University of Bologna, an MA in Ancient and Medieval Art & Archaeology and a PhD in Art History both from the University of Minnesota. His interests lie in Early Christian art and architecture in Egypt, particularly in the development of architectural forms in religious and monastic architecture. He also studies the use of space in Early Christian monasteries. He published an essay on methods of space syntax analysis applied to plans of Egyptian monastic cells. He is the field director of the archaeological mission of Ain el-Gedida, a fourth-century settlement in the Dakhla Oasis of Upper Egypt. During his year at ISAW, Nicola will develop an online gazetteer of Early Christian sites and monuments in Egypt, which will be integrated within the framework of Pleiades (a joint project of ISAW, the AWMC Ancient World Mapping Center, and the Stoa Consortium for Electronic Publication in the Humanities). He will also work toward the publication of the final report of the 2006-2008 excavations at Ain el-Gedida.

Muriel Debié
Contact: muriel.debie@irht.cnrs.fr
Muriel Debié studied classics at the Ecole normale supérieure (ENS) in Paris. She fell into Syriac by chance, thanks to her interest in a Syriac text, the so-called Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodios, that was translated almost immediately into Greek and Latin, and then into all the old European languages, and circulated in Russia until the 18th century. Since then she has kept her hand in with Syriac by teaching it (first at the Ecole normale supérieure and then at the Catholic University of Paris), whilst simultaneously maintaining an active interest in Greek and other Eastern Christian literature. For her PhD (Paris IV-Sorbonne) she specialized in the history of historical writing. Since 2000 she has held a permanent research position in the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) in Paris, in the Institute for Textual Research and History (IRHT). She is currently finishing a monograph on Syriac Historiography entitled (in French): Writing History in Syriac: Intercultural Transmissions and Identity Formation between Hellenism and Islam. She is a founding member of the Société d'études syriaques (Society for Syriac Studies) that organizes an international meeting every year on a specific topic of Syriac Studies, which is then published as a guide to the subject. The 6th volume, edited by Muriel, is-surprise, surprise!-dedicated to Syriac Historiography. At ISAW Muriel will be working collaboratively on a monograph on multilingualism and diglossia in the Late Antique Near East.

David Klotz
Contact: dmk12@nyu.edu
David Klotz received his Ph.D. in Egyptology from Yale University in 2008. His research interests include Egyptian religion and history during the Persian, Ptolemaic and Roman periods, times of particularly vibrant intercultural discourse between indigenous Egyptians and their foreign rulers. His first monograph ("Adoration of the Ram," 2006) studied lengthy hymns to the god Amun-Re from the Persian Period temple of Hibis in Khargeh Oasis. David now leads excavations at the Roman Period temple of Nadura, across the road from Hibis and dedicated to the lunar god, Chonsu. While at ISAW, David is also adapting his dissertation for publication, "Egyptian Temple Construction and Theology in Roman Period Thebes." This study demonstrates that the Pharaonic capital of Thebes remained a vibrant religious center well into the Roman Period, and also attempts to disentangle the complex theology of Amun, the Ogdoad, and over forty other divinities from the Theban nome. At the same time, David is publishing several previously neglected Late Period autobiographical inscriptions from private statues in museums in the United States and Europe.

Damián Fernández
Contact: dmfernan@princeton.edu
Damián Fernández completed his undergraduate studies in Buenos Aires, Argentina (Licenciado in History) and later pursued his graduate studies in North America (MA in Religious Studies, UBC, Canada and PhD in History, Princeton University). He is particularly interested in economic and social history of the ancient world, from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. His current field of research focuses on late antique Iberia and the social and economic transformations occurring in the Atlantic areas of the peninsula between the late empire and the rise of the Visigothic kingdom. He studies the aristocratic economic and social strategies vis-à-vis the changing forms of state from the archaeological and literary evidence. His research project at ISAW involves the study of the Atlantic regions of western Europe and north Africa between the late third century and the dissolution of imperial authority in the fifth century.

Xiaoli Ouyang
Contact: xouyang@post.harvard.edu
Xiaoli Ouyang received her PhD in Akkadian and Sumerian Studies (generally known as Mesopotamian Studies) in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations at Harvard University, March 2009. Thanks to her BS in economics, she is broadly interested in economic developments and administrative structures of ancient societies. Her dissertation focuses on Umma, an archeological site in Mesopotamia that dates to the Ur III period (c. 2100-2000 BCE) and has yielded close to 30,000 texts written in cuneiform on clay tablets. In her dissertation, she tracks the movements of silver in the Umma province as a way to reconstruct the provincial administrative hierarchy and understand its interaction with the crown. She also identifies the important role played by the merchants in helping the Umma government dispose of staple goods to obtain silver. Her project at ISAW targets the temple treasuries in Umma. She plans to investigate the source of and control over the Umma temple treasuries, which often feature luxury items such as gems and precious metals not indigenous to Mesopotamia. Using the temple treasuries as a lens, she hopes to gain insight into the operation of the temple households in Umma vis-à-vis their de facto control by the governor or the king. She will also compare Umma with other Ur III provinces in terms of gubernatorial influence over temple households in order to reveal the checks and balances between local powers and the central government during the Ur III period.

Darrel Rutkin
Contact: drutkin2001@yahoo.com
H. Darrel Rutkin received his B.A. in Classics from the University of Texas at Austin and an M.A. in Classics from Stanford University. Switching from ancient philosophy to the history of astrology as a part of the history of science, he earned a PhD in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at Indiana University. Although his research focuses primarily on the history of astrology as a part of Western natural knowledge ca. 1250-1800, his research at I.S.A.W. will return to astrology's roots in antiquity, focusing primarily on astrology's configuration within the divinatory disciplines as articulated in Cicero's De divinatione.

Caroline Sauvage
Contact: caroline.sauvage@mom.fr
Caroline Sauvage received her Ph.D. (2006) in Archaeology of the Ancient World at Lyon 2 University (France). Her research interests include trade and maritime exchanges in the eastern Mediterranean during the Late Bronze Age and early Iron Age. Her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research (2007-2008 University of California at Berkeley) both focus on exchanges, the status of objects and their representations in the eastern Mediterranean area as a whole. Her work is based on the study of material artifacts and their interconnections, and aims to avoid the classic pitfalls of disciplinary partitioning in the study of eastern Mediterranean societies and group identities. During her stay at ISAW, Caroline will focus on two projects. The first will investigate the status of boats in the eastern Mediterranean and aims to explore, through representations, textual evidence and shipwrecks, the social significance of how boats were viewed by the Late Bronze Age peoples. The second project, funded by a Shelby White - Leon Levy grant for archaeological publication (2008-2011), concerns the publication of the material excavated by C.F.A. Schaeffer at Minet el-Beida and Ugarit during the first years of work there. This material is preserved in the archaeological museum of Saint-Germain-en-Laye near Paris.

Oleksandr Symonenko
Contact: simonal@i.com.ua
Oleksandr Symonenko received his Ph.D. and Doctor of Archaeology degrees from the Institute of Archaeology of Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences in Kiev, has been elected a Corresponding Member of the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Berlin. His research interests lie, broadly, in the areas of archaeology and history of Sarmatians and he is currently completing a book about Sarmatian invasion into North Pontic region in the mid-1st cent. AD. As a field archaeologist he is a well-known expert in the barrow excavation and has spent 25 campaigns in Ukraine, Russia, and Hungary. His special academic interest is the origin of Sarmatians in the light of a new discoveries and revision of known artifacts and theories. During his stay in ISAW he will pursue his research on the Inner Asia antiquities and, in particular, explore the idea of the origination of ruling Sarmatian clan Alans from the people of Pazyryk culture who lived for a long period in the Hsiung-nu milieu close to China.

David G.K. Taylor
Contact: david.taylor@orinst.ox.ac.uk
David Taylor is the university lecturer in Aramaic and Syriac at the University of Oxford and a fellow of Wolfson College, where he attempts to persuade colleagues and students that their life will remain sadly incomplete without at least some knowledge of the delights of the 3000-year-old Aramaic culture. His primary research interests are in Syriac language, history, and literature, and in language contact in the Late Antique Near East. Whilst at ISAW he will be working on a monograph on multilingualism and diglossia in Late Antique Syria and Mesopotamia, and finishing some volumes on sixth-century Syriac psalm exegesis. Other recently completed research includes papers on desire and devotion in thirteenth-century Syriac wine songs, the formation of sixth-century Syrian Orthodox identity, Christ as levitical priest in early Syriac thought, a textual examination of the Syriac sources relating to the martyrs of Najran, and post-sixteenth-century European attempts to suppress or manipulate Syriac in Kerala.

Wu Xin
Contact: wuxinphl@gmail.com
Wu Xin received her Ph.D in Ancient Near Eastern art and archaeology from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. Also with a training in Chinese archaeology, Wu Xin has developed a broad interest in the issues of cultural interactions across the extensive geographic area between China and eastern Mediterranean world, especially the social and political relations between the Persians, Central Asians and the steppe nomads during the Achaemenid Persian period (between the 6th and 4th centuries AD). Wu Xin is currently preparing a book that is derived from her dissertation "Central Asian in the Context of the Achaemenid Persian Empire". She is also working on a project intending to elucidate the early cultural exchanges between Central Asia and China (ca. 5th to 2nd centuries BC).

Mantha Zarmakoupi
Contact: mz52@nyu.edu
Mantha Zarmakoupi received her MSt and DPhil in Classical Archaeology from Oxford University. Prior to this she studied Architectural Engineering at the National Technical University of Athens and gained a Master of Design Studies in History and Theory from Harvard University. Her research in archaeology is informed by her background in architectural practice, history and theory of architecture as well as by digital visualizations. Her doctoral thesis examined the architecture of Roman luxury villas around the Bay of Naples (c. 1st c. BCE to 79 CE) to address the cultural factors that informed it - she is currently preparing this work for publication. She has also developed a VR digital model of the Villa of the Papyri that systematizes and visualizes data from past and ongoing archaeological fieldwork at the Villa. This year, Mantha is starting work on a new project on the urban growth of late Hellenistic Delos. This project focuses on one of the new neighborhoods of late Hellenistic Delos, the "Quartier du Stade," in order to examine the rapid urbanization resulting from the economic development of the island after 167 BCE.

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