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American
Ethnological Society |
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| American Ethnologist |
| Contents of Volume 28, Number 2 |
| articles | |
| 277 | indeterminacy and history in Britton Goodes Western
Apache placenames: ambiguous identity on the San Carlos Apache reservation David Samuels |
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In this article, I explore the inherent ambiguity of cultural identities through a discussion of placenames around the San Carlos Apache reservation in southeastern Arizona. The Western Apache residents of San Carlos live in a colonized landscape. Residents maintain an attachment to Apache history and cultural sovereignty, not only by preserving and maintaining placenames in the Western Apache language, but through the performance arena of speech play, verbal art and code-switching puns. In this article, I concentrate on the placenames compiled by Britton Goode (1911-81), a Western Apache linguist and historian. These language practices problematize the question of identity by reading culture into and through the contingencies of everyday experience. [placenames, verbal art, identity, Western Apache, language and culture]
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| 303 | Indian giver or Nobel savage: duping, assumptions of identity,
and other double entendres in Rigoberta Menchu Tums Stoll/en past Diane M. Nelson |
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I address the emotional debate over David Stolls claims that parts of Nobel Laureate Rigoberta Menchu Tums testimonial are untrue. Rather than arguing for or against either "side," I negotiate the double entendre of "Indian giver" and the assumptions that structure the arguments that make up the debate. I track how such assumptions of identity involve a detour through gendered, ethnic, and transnational difference. Transactions such as gifting, joking, and stereotyping are ecstatic and pleasurable, and vacillate with threatening to suggest that the vacillation itself, the exchange, is essential to identification and that the empiricist promise of being "nonduped" is an error. [identity, violence, globalization, consciousness, Mayan organizing, gender, U.S. anthropology]
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| 332 | new Moscow monuments, or, states of innocence Bruce Grant |
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In the 1990s, the Georgian sculptor Zurab Tsereteli triggered a furor over the millions of tax dollars the Moscow city government paid him for his monumental art installations around the Russian capital. Critics have assailed such gross expenditure in a period of economic privation, questioned the propriety of Tseretelis ties to power, and ridiculed his often cartoon-like aesthetics. In the embattled new Russian state, this infantilization of public space through government-sponsored art reprises a familiar discourse of timeless innocence in the service of state power. [Russia, Moscow, monuments, state power, time, art]
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| 363 | is the "world game" an "ethnic game"
or an "Aussie game"? narrating the nation in Australian soccer Loring M. Danforth |
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Through an analysis of recent developments in Australian soccer, I extend Homi Bhabhas work on the nation as a problem of narration in two principal ways. I demonstrate that sport, like literature, is a fertile site for narrating the nation. I also illustrate the value of moving beyond the exclusive study of national narratives to the study of ethnic and transnational narratives as well in order to understand more fully the role of narrative in the construction of identities in an increasingly globalized world. Specifically, I argue that the ambivalence and the power of the nation as narrative is what enables people involved in Australian soccer to use different narratives of the Australian nation--narratives of ethnic nationalism, multiculturalism, and cultural hybridity--to serve their own political and economic interests. [nationalism, multi-culturalism, ethnicity, Australia, soccer]
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| 388 |
law and the pragmatics of inclusion: governing domestic violence in
Trinidad and Tobago |
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In this article, I demonstrate some of the complexities of the "pragmatics of inclusion" that ensue when subordinated people first struggle to gain access to hegemonic institutions and then challenge those institutions to maintain their inclusion. In presenting these findings, I reconsider the meaning of agency for persons seeking legal redress from domestic abuse in Trinidad and reassess the power and limitations of domestic violence law as a symbol and instrument for social change. [domestic violence law, agency, legal processes, kinship and gender ideologies, Caribbean]
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| 417 | the virtual nuclear weapons laboratory in the new world
order Hugh Gusterson |
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Following the nuclear test ban treaty, weapons scientists in U.S. nuclear weapons laboratories are developing virtual technologies to simulate nuclear testing. Their interpretations of these technologies are incommensurable with the interpretations of antinuclear activists and conservatives in part because knowledge based on simulations is hyperconstructible. Introducing the notion of "securityscape," I connect the debate on simulations in nuclear science to the emergent literature on global structures, which has tended to ignore inter-state military relations. [anthropology of science, globalization, nuclear weapons, physics, war, U.S. culture, and activism]
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| review article | |
| 438 | "studies in ethnicity and change" for teaching
about indigenous peoples Julia E. Murphy |
book reviews
| 449 | the fate of "culture: Geertz and beyond (Sherry B. Ortner, ed.); culture: the anthropologist's account (Adam Kuper) |
| Ronald Stade | |
| 450 | the heart is unknown country: love in the changing economy of northeast Brazil (Rebhun) |
| Mark Cravalho | |
| 451 | death squad: the anthropology of state terror (Sluka, ed.) |
| Carole Nagengast | |
| 452 | in one's own shadow: an ethnographic account of the condition of post-reform rural China (Liu) |
| Andrew Kipnis | |
| 453 | the future of us all: race and neighborhood politics in New York City (Sanjek) |
| John Hartigan, Jr. | |
| 456 | rural labor movements in Egypt and their impact on the state, 1961-1992 (Toth) |
| Julia Elyachar | |
| 457 | Franz Boas: the early years, 1858-1906 (Cole) |
| Matti Bunzl | |
| 458 | the hard people: rivalry, sympathy and social structure in an alpine valley (Heady) |
| Barbara Waldis | |
| 459 | water and power in highland Peru: the cultural politics of irrigation and development (Gelles) |
| Daniel W. Gade | |
| 461 | race and ethnicity in East Africa (Forster et al.) |
| J. Abbink | |
| 462 | claiming Scotland: national identity and liberal culture (Hearn) |
| Charlotte Aull Davies | |
| 463 | the Manasir of northern Sudan: land and people. a river in society and resource scarcity (Salih) |
| M. C. Jedrej | |
| 465 | blessed Anastacia: women, race, and popular Christianity in Brazil (Burdick) |
| Michael Kozart | |
| 466 | reclaiming gender: transgressive identities in modern Ireland (Cohen and Curtin, eds.) |
| Stuart McLean | |
| 467 | sacrifice as terror: the Rwandan genocide of 1994 (Taylor) |
| Catherine Besteman | |
| 469 | Margaret Mead, Gregory Bateson, and highland Bali: fieldwork photographs of Bayung Gede 1936-1939 (Sullivan); Malinowski's Kiriwina: fieldwork photography 1915-1918 (Young) |
| Robert L. Welsch | |
| 471 | constructing Spanish womanhood: female identity in modern Spain (Enders and Radcliff, eds.) |
| Paloma Gay Y Blasco | |
| 472 | Islam and society in Turkey (Shankland) |
| Michael E. Meeker | |
| 474 | any time is Trinidad time: social meanings and temporal consciousness (Birth) |
| Stephen D. Glazier | |
| 475 | flexible citizenship: the cultural logics of transnationality (Ong) |
| Josephine Smart | |
| 476 | public sex, gay space (Leap, ed.) |
| Martin F. Manalansan, IV | |
| 477 | folklore, heritage politics and ethnic diversity: a Festschrift for Barbro Klein (Antonnen, ed. in collaboration with Siikala et al.) |
| Cati Coe | |
| 479 | new age capitalism: making money east of Eden (Lau) |
| Jeff Snodgrass | |
| 480 | unstructuring Chinese society: the fictions of colonial practice and the changing realities of "land in the new territories of Hong Kong (Chun) |
| Eve Darian-Smith | |
| 481 | terrific majesty: the powers of Shaka Zulu and the limits of historical imagination (Hamilton) |
| Eric Worby | |
| 483 | domesticating revolution: from socialist reform to ambivalent transition in a Bulgarian village (Creed) |
| Gideon M. Kressel | |
| 485 | Jewries at the frontier: accommodation, identity, conflict (Gilman and Shain, eds.) |
| Harvey E. Goldberg | |
| 486 | a finger in the wound: body politics in quincentennial Guatemala (Nelson) |
| John P. Hawkins | |
| 487 | extending the boundaries of care: medical ethics and caring practices (Kohn and McKechnie, eds.) |
| Randy Sturman | |
| 489 | maternities and modernities: colonial and postcolonial experiences in Asia and the Pacific (Ram and Jolly, eds.) |
| Denise Roth Allen | |
| 490 | dance in the field: theory, methods and issues in dance ethnography (Buckland, ed.) |
| Bridget Edwards | |
| 492 | genders and sexualities in modern Thailand (Jackson and Cook, eds.) |
| Tom Boellstorff | |
| 493 | in the blood: sickle cell anemia and the politics of race (Tapper) |
| Ron Loewe | |
| 494 | memory and methodology (Radstone, ed.) |
| Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi | |
| 496 | devil sickness and devil songs: Tohono O'odham poetics (Kozak and Lopez) |
| Paul Apodaca | |
| 497 | roots and routes: ethnicity and migration in global perspective (Weil, ed.) |
| Amy Mountcastle | |
| 498 | rednecks, eggheads and blackfellas: a study of racial power and intimacy in Australia (Cowlishaw) |
| Michele Dominy | |
| 499 | the work of kings: the new Buddhism in Sri Lanka (Seneviratne) |
| Ananda Abeysekara | |
| 501 | migrants of identity: perceptions of home in a world of movement (Rapport and Dawson, eds.) |
| Angela Torresan | |
| 502 | altering states: ethnographies of transition in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union (Berdahl et al. eds.) |
| Michele Rivkin-Fish |