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The
Asian I
by Pauline Nguyen,
Staff Writer
Wanted:
Asian actress to lead in tragic love story. Must be able to do a good
suicide scene. Must have long black hair. Slim, petite figure. Pale
skin. Big, exotic eyes. Must be able to be convincing as a prostitute.
Can play the ages of 16-24. Must be able to do a Chinese accent. Think
Suzy Wong.
The
Asian I.
Anna
May Wong is a god in Asian film. Anna May Wong's characters are the
devils in the Asian American film. During her career as a silent film
star, Anna May was able to transcend racial barriers and obtain leading
roles. However, these roles revolved around archetypal images of Asian
women: the seductress and the servant. Even with the passage of time
and the evolution of Asian American roles, these images are still sought
after in the film industry. The constant barrage of these mythical images
reconstructs the same barriers that Anna May strove to break down. However
this time, instead of trying to transcend racial barriers, modern Asian
American actresses are trying to break down the racial stereotypes that
Anna May's role have created. The Asian I, a creation of the silver
screen, is seen by millions of viewers. Yet, the images that these viewers
see are the perceptions from a narrow group of individuals: the white
male. From their eyes, they see their fantasy of the Asian seductress
and servant and create them onscreen. However, the fulfillment of their
fantasies of Asian females creates a nightmare for the Asian American
female. While the character of the Asian female only lives onscreen,
the expectations of those images are transposed to the ordinary lives
of Asian Americans.
The
Asian Eye.
There
is little substance in Asian characters. These characters have almost
a requirement list: accented English, long black hair, eyes that always
look averted, and a slim, petite figure that would look good in a thigh
high slit Chinese chi pao. These images are outdated for Asian American
females who now are wearing business suits, not Mandarin dresses, and
are lawyers, not prostitutes. However, the fantasy still exists in the
filmmakers and writers who control the story. They like to see the lead
heroine as a seductress or a subservient woman. After watching Sayonara
for the first time, filmmaker Jamie Kibbon became fascinated with the
idea of marrying a Japanese woman and the fantasy of being pampered
for the rest of life. The film portrays Japanese woman as completely
subservient to their mates, who use their lives to worship their husband.
He wanted to live out a dream: own an American house, have a Japanese
wife, and a Chinese cook. He, and the other white male filmmakers, have
taken their desire to the camera. Through their direction, we have seen
films such as The World of Suzy Wong, Walk Like A Western,
and The Year of the Dragon. All these films have an Asian female
falling in love and sacrificing herself for the white male hero. These
fantasies that they create onscreen translate to images that the public
accepts. When the men see their fantasies come alive on the screen,
it gives hope that these fantasies come true. The images that they have
created and present to the audience are inflated so they romanticize
the Asian and white love story, but serve more as stereotypes for other
films to emulate.
Would the male lose his attraction to the
Asian if there was no Asian eye?
Rita
Hayworth understood the tricky eyes of the camera. Despite being touted
as one of the most beautiful women in Hollywood history, she was convinced
that makeup artists, lighting specialists, and camera angles were responsible
for her beautiful image. She had accepted that what the camera saw was
not what she saw, but the men in her life refused to make the delineation:
"Ever man I ever knew went to bed with Gilda and woke up with me." Gilda
was her most famous role where she created the image of Rita Hayworth
as a goddess. These men failed to see beyond the camera lens and refused
to see with any other vision but their fantasized eyes. For Asian American
women, they must compete with the camera lenses that depict them as
a prostitute, the seductress Suzy Wong, or a subservient girl. These
images, like Gilda, are creations. With the help of bright lighting
and some good black eyeliner, any female can capture the exotic look.
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